To our knowledge, only a few scholars have reviewed the impact of agricultural chemicals on water, soil and human health conjunctively [1, 25, 26]. Since chartered in 1956, the W-3045 has provided leadership in identifying agrochemical fate, exposure and health effects, characterizing adverse impacts from agrochemical exposure to cells, organisms, and ecosystems, and putting into practice and advancing mitigation technologies that reduce risks to humans and the environment. Damage natural make up of soil. The extent of increase varies across nations, by type of chemical compounds and by severity of the detrimental impacts. in the air through inhalation, absorbing it through their skin or ingesting them through feeding on contaminated plants or seeds. W-3045 members from ARS MD, UC-Riverside AES, ARS ND, NV AES, MN ARS, MS AES, OR AES, and WA AES serve in official capacities or on executive committees. Pimentel D, Acquay H, Biltonen M, et al. Interestingly, the word China is also the key word in this category, indicating that with high consumption and low efficiency of agricultural chemicals inputs, China has become one of the main researched geographical region in terms of environmental problems. Growth regulators: Residual effect. For example, the salient agricultural inputs used for the analysis (i.e. But alternatives do exist, and we need to provide these families with all relevant information and knowledge to be able to apply them. National academic research organizations (e.g. From a micro-level perspective, results from co-occurrence network of subject terms analysis, show that pesticides and chemical fertilizer are the main types of agricultural chemicals. narrower term relationship). The results show that researches about this topic primarily consists of three clusters, namely A1 (the upper part in Figure 2), A2 (the middle part in Figure 2) and A3 (the lower part in Figure 2). The widespread use of irrigation, agrochemicals and new seeds have largely increased agriculture production, but this model of agricultural growth is flawed because of declining crop yields and massive environmental impacts. In particular, in natura foods are increasingly encouraged, since they have a high concentration of nutrients. To reduce the impact of pesticides on farming families and the environment, it is pertinent that community development projects and extension programs support farmers with knowledge on alternative pest control strategies such as Integrated Pest and Disease Management. Tunstall-Pedoe H, Woodward M, Tavendale R, et al. The transition from the initial stage (B1) to the current research frontier (B3) reflect the gradual progression in research for this topic: assessment of the situation, evaluation of overall impact, and analysis of transdisciplinary and context-specific impact. Citation analysis explores the citation relationship and co-occurrence patterns of original papers and their references. In particular, the Chinese Academy of Sciences (China), National Institute of Agricultural Research (France), French National Center for Scientific Research (France), US Department of Agri/culture (the USA) and Cornell University (the USA) constitute the main hubs for research concerning the impact of agricultural chemicals on the environmental media. Mapping knowledge domain enables to reveal relevant research frontiers and frameworks, and intuitively demonstrates the development process of a discipline or knowledge using graphical representations and tools. For decades, he has dedicated his career to study the effects of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) on the ecological environment. social economy, food security and human health) [2022]. Kolpin DW, Furlong ET, Meyer MT, et al. Thus, it is imperative to better understand the risks associated with climatechange in order that resources remain sustainable for future use. Through associated retrieval by the LC Linked Data Service tool, agricultural chemicals, pesticides, fertilizers and manures are identified as conception topics. Mullin CA, Frazier M, Frazier JL, et al. Other high-frequency words include groundwater, wastewater, surface water and sewage sludge. Pesticides can also lead to high mortality of smaller animals like birds. . . W-3045 members from USDA-ARS (MD) and UC-Riverside AES respectively chaired and co-chaired the 2014 International Congress of Pesticide Chemistry (IUPAC) scientific program activities with program support from many W-3045 members. b) These compounds cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, muscular tremors in humans. Previous literature review studies documenting the impact of agricultural chemicals on the environment have normally employed qualitative methods (e.g. Current Research and Perspectives, Pesticides in U.S. streams and groundwater, Air pollution and young childrens inhalation exposure to organophosphorus pesticide in an agricultural community in Japan, Pesticide pollution remains severe after cleanup of a stockpile of obsolete pesticides at Vikuge, Tanzania, National Bureau of Statistics of P. R. China, Trends of Agricultural Science and Education: Key Period Report about Controlling Agricultural Non - point Source Pollution, Food security-Century Challenge and Response, South African farm workers interpretation of risk assessment data expressed as pictograms on pesticide labels, Trends in ambient concentrations of agrochemicals in humans and the environment of the United States, Chromium-containing organic fertilizers from tanned hides and skins: a review on chemical, environmental, agronomical and legislative aspects, Notice of the Ministry of Agriculture on Printing and Distributing the Action Plan for Zero-growth of Chemical Fertilizer Use to 2020 and the Action Plan for Zero-growth of Pesticide Use to 2020, Nonpoint pollution of surface waters with phosphorus and nitrogen, The influence of fertiliser and pesticide emissions model on life cycle assessment of agricultural products: the case of Danish and Italian barley, The impact of insecticides and herbicides on the biodiversity and productivity of aquatic communities, One-time phosphate fertilizer application to grassland columns modifies the soil microbiota and limits its role in ecosystem services, Environmental and economic costs of pesticide use, Assessing the impact of pesticides on the environment, Health risks of environmental exposure to metals and herbicides in the Pardo River, Brazil, Nitrogen fertilizer use in Chinacontributions to food production, impacts on the environment and best management strategies, Global food security, biodiversity conservation and the future of agricultural intensification, The pesticide content of surface water draining from agricultural fieldsa review, A survey of fertilizer use in 2000 for grassland and arable crops, Encyclopedia of Library and Information Sciences, Third Edition (Print Version), A systematic method to create search strategies for emerging technologies based on the web of science: illustrated for big data, Data preprocessing and intelligent data analysis, Global HCH usage with 11 longitude/latitude resolution, Technical hexachlorocyclohexane use trends in China and their impact on the environment, Global technical hexachlorocyclohexane usage and its contamination consequences in the environment: from 1948 to 1997, Atrazine degradation in a small stream in Iowa, Occurrence of selected pesticides and their metabolites in near-surface aquifers of the Midwestern United States, Pesticides in near-surface aquifers: an assessment using highly sensitive analytical methods and tritium. Climate change can have significant impacts on thefate and effects of pesticides in aquatic ecosystems. Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. Data statistics and visualization can help to discover rules and distributions of academic collaborations within this topic. The same is true for agricultural fertilizers which are often classified based on their efficiency, origin and phase. Our findings suggest that in the past 30 years, research about this topic can be divided into three stages, namely the early stage (199099), the middle stage (200007) and the late stage (200816). According to the recent Ultimately, we present an overall knowledge-sharing network among different countries and institutions. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide, This PDF is available to Subscribers Only. However, most applied agrochemicals get dispersed in the environment and this affects the environment, in turn affecting human and animal health. Program Manager , initiative for coffee&climate. Citation analysis suggests that the volume of scientific knowledge and contributions, as measured by number of publications related to the topic, has grown dramatically with an optimistic future forecast. Members also work closely with industry and non-profit associations impacted by agrochemical use such as the US Composting Council, state agricultural crop and animal commissions and commodity groups. Jaward FM, Farrar NJ, Harner T, et al. Kolpin DW, Thurman EM, Lee EA, et al. Specifically, its chemical fertilizer usage volume has reached more than 59 million tons and pesticide more than 1.8 million tons [8]. Despite its wide use in agricultural and economic development, severe downside effects of pesticide agrochemicals have been observed with serious health consequences like diabetes, cancer, and other neurological problems . c) These cause effects on the central nervous system leading to convulsion, paralysis, death. Kills soil organisms. In this paper, the preliminary query formulation is formed according to the integration of candidate words, including agricultural chemicals, farm chemicals, pesticides, fertilizers, fertilizers, manures and environment. The emerging challenges in crop protection will require a broader array of genetic tools for investigating more subtle tropic interactions that can have adverse impacts at the organism, population, community, and ecosystem level. a) Agrochemicals cause health effects in humans as it enters the human body via the food chain. 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